Anthony Royal
Parish, 'Gerry' to his friends, was born Cadge Road, Norwich.
One of five children with brothers Ronnie, Neville, Kenny and
sister Jane.
His father was a book-keeper who, during
WWII was in the RAF and posted to numerous locations around the
country. As a consequence Gerry had a very disrupted childhood
and education, attending more than 13 different schools and spent
time in Scotland as an evacuee. He left his last school, Henderson
Secondary Modern, aged 14.
After working several years for a dry cleaning
firm, he was conscripted at the age of 18 for two years in the
Royal Army Medical Corps as a medical orderly posted in Egypt.
After leaving the army in 1950, he worked
as an asphalter, floor tiler, and finally as a carpet fitter at
Bonds of Norwich (now John Lewis). In the early 1950's he set
up 'Parish Brothers' carpets and furniture with his brother Ronnie.
He married Marjorie Salisbury in 1955 and went on to have three
children, Julie Jenny and Peter.
In 1967 he set up Queensway in a shop on
Queens Road. After visiting his sister, Jane, in the USA, he realised
that the future of retail in the UK lay in discounted out-of-town
warehouse shopping selling carpets direct to the public. Within
a few months he moved to a disused warehouse. By offering exceptional
discounts and investing heavily in advertising, Queensway’s turnover
increased at an extraordinary rate. As the volume of sales increased,
he was able to negotiate greater discounts from the suppliers
and pass these on to the customers. In 1968, sales were £265,000
p.a. By 1971, they were over £18 million p.a. At one point one
branch a month was being opened and a private plane had to be
used to urgently ferry parts to the different branches.
He financed the purchase of the Jacquard
club for his friend Albert Cooper. The club opened on the 14th
October 1971. Gerry was a regular performer in Cooper’s blues
and folk band, playing the harmonica. He was frequently on the
same bill as the leading blues, folk and jazz acts of the day,
among them Stephane Grapelli, Jimmy Witherspoon and George Melly.
Gerry and Cooper auditioned for the TV talent show 'Opportunity
Knocks', made famous by presenter Hughie Green.
He separated from Marjorie and married
for a second time to Cherry in 1971. His second son Ben was born
and then his last child Joe. He enjoyed, but was not always comfortable
with the trappings of wealth, moving into a 12-bedroom mansion
on the outskirts of Norwich, driving a Rolls Royce and taking
his family on holidays to the South of France and Ibiza.
By the mid 1970's Gerry's mental health
was deteriorating. This was characterised by unpredictable moods
swings, memory loss and tiredness that was impacting on his business
and personal life. A number of the original key personnel resigned
or were removed after the hiring of management consultants that
included John Murphy (formerly of Interbrand) and Bill Bailey
onto the Queensway board. Queensway was expected to float for
around £7 million however, there was a drop in profits and a serious
downturn in the economy which further caused the share price to
plummet. Coopers and Lybrand advised against the flotation and
it was withdrawn. Gerry was by now very ill and this forced him
to accept a £2 million offer from Phil Harris (now Lord Harris
of Peckham) of Harris Carpets in 1977.
Gerry then went on to create the Oasis
Sports & Leisure Club with his wife Cherry Wales. Now such
fitness centres are commonplace but back then it was ahead of
its time. Soon after the launch a year later he separated from
his wife Cherry and consequently sold the Oasis in 1978 to Harry
Serruys.
A regular visitor to Ibiza in the 1970's,
he saw the potential of developing homes there and invested in
'Pueblo Esparragos', a village of holiday apartments in the resort
of Cala Llonga.
In 1983, he
was briefly remarried for a third time. He went out to Florida,
to try to recreate the success of Queensway in the USA. He set
up a company called 'Forget' (with a French pronunciation) in
Florida in 1983. Due to a number of factors, among them the unfortunate
choice of name, unfamiliarity with the local market, launch timing
and location, it floundered. The illness had further affected
his ability to make sound business decisions. He lost all £300,000
invested, returning after only one year.
Determined to
find a cure for his illness, he visited a doctor in the USA in
1986. From his medical and working history the doctor diagnosed
an organic brain syndrome caused by chemical poisoning and put
him on a course of nutritional therapy. After the first week of
being treated with the Sandoz drug Hydergine he felt a "cloud
had been lifted". After several years of treatment he made
a complete recovery.
His American
doctor had taken a medical history and attributed his condition
to the two years spent working in a drycleaners when he was 16
and exposed to the solvent trichloroethylene. He set out to prove
the association. He discovered that this solvent could cause a
latent poisoning and began compiling a case against the manufacturers,
ICI, who he claimed knew of the dangers as early as the 1930s.
To produce a concrete case, Gerry needed to understand physiology
and psychopharmacology which he studied for several years despite
dyslexia and a limited educational background. He produced a large
dossier of evidence and launched an unsuccessful case against
ICI.
Several years
later it occurred to him that the illness may have been connected
with the prescription drug Valium which he had been prescribed
for 5 years prior to his illness because of stress. He set out
to show that Valium is a narcotic/anaesthetic and to prove that
it was another trigger of his mental illness. After further investigation
of these drugs, he claimed to have discovered a catalogue of harmful
side effects and alleged there was a sinister corporate, medical
and governmental framework that was attempting to cover-up the
fact that these were narcotics masquerading as a benign medication.
He launched
an unsuccessful lawsuit against Roche that was thrown out on a
'Statute of limitations' technicality. The case was brought within
3 years of the time that he had been able to make the association.
However, the judge ruled that the case could not be brought because
over 3 years had elapsed after the damage had been caused. A European
Court, through the intervention of the Queen after a petition,
subsequently overturned this ruling.
Whilst waiting
for the legal process to proceed, he applied his understanding
of brain metabolism to Sudden Infant Death. He was able to make
the association between the use of anaesthetics and the disruption
of brain protein synthesis in infants. He correlated the incidence
of deaths after 3 months of age with the full development of the
adrenal gland and the delayed death activated by the onset of
adrenaline in the newborn’s body.
In 1987, the
BSE epidemic was beginning to take hold. The medical establishment
suggested CJD maybe a consequence of the consumption of beef products.
This was taken by the British government to be medical fact despite
being unproven, resulting in the destruction of the entire bovine
stock of the UK, export bans, and compensation claim costing the
country millions. BSE was frequently described as 'transmissible'
in experiments where the disease was actually induced by direct
injection or by feeding concentrated amounts to test animals.
Gerry argued that in a normal environment, BSE prions are unable
to cross the blood-brain barrier. He explained the BSE epidemic
by attributing a change to the meat-rendering process that prevented
the removal of dioxin free radicals that damaged the blood-brain
barrier.
Right up until
his death he worked tirelessly with his son Ben on his research;
writing to successive Prime Ministers, politicians, the Department
for Environment Food and Rural Affairs and scientists. Unfortunately,
a combination of having no academic background and controversial
views meant that his work was often dismissed. However, he published
his much-referenced findings on the Internet from 1996 onwards
and in several publications including the Journal ‘Medical Hypotheses’.
He was invited to become a fellow of the New York Academy of Sciences
in 1988.
He had an indefatigable
optimism and resilient determination which pushed him in all his
ventures and sometimes stubbornly refused to accept the advise
of others. He was characterised by an extraordinary and unique
sense of humour that enabled him to overcome adversity. An atheist
for most of his life, a ghostly experience in 1971 caused him
to embrace the spiritual aspects of his life, regularly attending
the local spiritualist church.
In 2001, Gerry
married his last wife Rema Navarro who survives him.
Anthony Royal
Gerry died from cancer on 16th December 2002 leaving wife Rema,
and from previous marriages, two daughters and three sons.
Additional Information
Queensway became
Harris Queensway after taken over by Phil Harris in 1976. In 1988
Harris Queensway was valued at £450 million and the company was
sold to become Lowndes Queensway. Sir Phil Harris went on to start
CarpetRight. Lowndes Queensway went bankrupt after the recession
in 1993 and survives today as Allied Carpets. John Major made
Phil Harris a life peer in 1995 for services to the Conservatives.
The Oasis Sports
& Leisure Club is still operating as a successful business.
Gerry died
before he was able to resume his lawsuit against Roche after the
European ruling overturned the UK law courts decision. To date
there has not been one successful lawsuit against Roche over Valium.
Publications
Parish A.R. (1997) Sudden infant death
syndrome: a proposed discovery. Medical Hypotheses, 49, pp 177-179.1997
Parish, A.R. Cot Death. Nutritional Therapy
Today, Vol. 3: No 4, pp.-7. 1993
Parish A. R. & Gerry B. (1998) BSE:
the chemical connection. What Doctors Don't Tell You. Vol 9- No
8, p12. 1998
Websites
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